Research Integrity: Difference between revisions

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:(a) there be a significant departure from accepted practices of the relevant research community; and
:(a) there be a significant departure from accepted practices of the relevant research community; and
:(b) the respondent committed the research misconduct intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly; and
:(b) the respondent committed the research misconduct intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly; and
:(c) the allegation be proven by preponderance of the evidence.
:(c) the allegation be proven by preponderance of the evidence
*UNMC bears the burden of proof for making a finding of research misconduct.
*UNMC bears the burden of proof for making a finding of research misconduct
*** A     respondent’s destruction of research records documenting the questioned research     is evidence of research misconduct where UNMC establishes by a     preponderance of the evidence that the respondent intentionally or     knowingly destroyed records after being informed of the research     misconduct allegations.
** A respondent’s destruction of research records documenting the questioned research is evidence of research misconduct where UNMC establishes by a preponderance of the evidence that the respondent intentionally or knowingly destroyed records after being informed of the research misconduct allegations.
***A respondent’s     failure to provide records documenting the questioned research is     evidence of research misconduct where the respondent claims to possess      the records but refuses to provide them upon request.
** A respondent’s failure to provide records documenting the questioned research is evidence of research misconduct where the respondent claims to possess      the records but refuses to provide them upon request.
***The     absence of or failure to retain records over time that violates retention     requirements is not necessarily evidence of misconduct and will not     automatically lead to an adverse inference.  The facts and circumstances surrounding     the absence of or failure to retain records must be examined to determine     whether absence or failure constitutes evidence of research misconduct.
** The absence of or failure to retain records over time that violates retention requirements is not necessarily evidence of misconduct and will not automatically lead to an adverse inference. The facts and circumstances surrounding the absence of or failure to retain records must be examined to determine whether absence or failure constitutes evidence of research misconduct.
 
*A respondent has the burden of going forward with and the burden of proving, by a preponderance of the evidence, any and all affirmative defenses raised (such as honest error).
*A respondent has the burden of going forward with and the burden of proving, by a preponderance of the evidence, any and all affirmative defenses raised (such as honest error).
===Duty to Report Research Misconduct===
===Duty to Report Research Misconduct===